📘 Introduction: 100 General Awareness MCQs for SSC Exams
General Awareness is a high-scoring and decisive section in all SSC examinations such as SSC CGL, CHSL, MTS, GD, CPO, and Stenographer. This section tests a candidate’s understanding of History, Geography, Indian Polity, Economy, General Science, and Current General Knowledge.
This set of 100 General Awareness Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) has been carefully prepared according to the latest SSC exam pattern and syllabus. The questions are exam-oriented, concise, and frequently asked, making them ideal for quick revision, mock practice, and self-assessment.
Each question includes four options with the correct answer provided, helping aspirants improve accuracy, speed, and conceptual clarity. Practicing these MCQs regularly will strengthen static GK fundamentals and boost confidence in the General Awareness section.
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📘 100 MCQ – General Awareness (SSC Level)
🏛️ History (1–20)
1. The Indus Valley Civilization belonged to which age?
A. Stone Age
B. Bronze Age
C. Iron Age
D. Copper Age
Answer: B
2. Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire?
A. Ashoka
B. Bindusara
C. Chandragupta Maurya
D. Bimbisara
Answer: C
3. The capital of Mughal Empire during Akbar’s reign was:
A. Delhi
B. Agra
C. Fatehpur Sikri
D. Lahore
Answer: C
4. Who wrote Arthashastra?
A. Kalidasa
B. Chanakya
C. Panini
D. Banabhatta
Answer: B
5. Battle of Plassey was fought in:
A. 1757
B. 1761
C. 1764
D. 1773
Answer: A
6. The First War of Independence took place in:
A. 1856
B. 1857
C. 1858
D. 1860
Answer: B
7. Who was known as the Iron Man of India?
A. Jawaharlal Nehru
B. Mahatma Gandhi
C. Sardar Patel
D. Subhash Bose
Answer: C
8. Quit India Movement was launched in:
A. 1940
B. 1941
C. 1942
D. 1945
Answer: C
9. Who was the last Governor-General of independent India?
A. Lord Mountbatten
B. C. Rajagopalachari
C. Lord Wavell
D. Lord Curzon
Answer: B
10. Ajanta caves are famous for:
A. Sculpture
B. Architecture
C. Paintings
D. Inscriptions
Answer: C
11. The Vedas were written in:
A. Pali
B. Prakrit
C. Sanskrit
D. Hindi
Answer: C
12. Harappa is located in present-day:
A. India
B. Bangladesh
C. Pakistan
D. Afghanistan
Answer: C
13. Who introduced Din-i-Ilahi?
A. Babur
B. Akbar
C. Jahangir
D. Shah Jahan
Answer: B
14. The Revolt of 1857 started from:
A. Delhi
B. Kanpur
C. Meerut
D. Lucknow
Answer: C
15. Gandhi returned to India from South Africa in:
A. 1913
B. 1914
C. 1915
D. 1916
Answer: C
16. Who founded the Gupta dynasty?
A. Samudragupta
B. Chandragupta I
C. Kumaragupta
D. Skandagupta
Answer: B
17. Jallianwala Bagh massacre occurred in:
A. 1917
B. 1918
C. 1919
D. 1920
Answer: C
18. Who wrote Rajatarangini?
A. Kalhana
B. Bana
C. Megasthenes
D. Hiuen Tsang
Answer: A
19. The first President of India was:
A. Rajendra Prasad
B. Radhakrishnan
C. Nehru
D. Patel
Answer: A
20. The slogan “Do or Die” was given by:
A. Subhash Bose
B. Bhagat Singh
C. Mahatma Gandhi
D. Lala Lajpat Rai
Answer: C
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🌍 Geography (21–40)
21. The longest river in India is:
A. Yamuna
B. Ganga
C. Brahmaputra
D. Godavari
Answer: B
22. The Tropic of Cancer passes through how many Indian states?
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
Answer: C
23. Which is the largest plateau in India?
A. Deccan Plateau
B. Chota Nagpur Plateau
C. Malwa Plateau
D. Meghalaya Plateau
Answer: A
24. The highest peak in India is:
A. Mount Everest
B. Kanchenjunga
C. Nanda Devi
D. K2
Answer: B
25. The Thar Desert is located in:
A. Gujarat
B. Haryana
C. Rajasthan
D. Punjab
Answer: C
26. India lies in which hemisphere?
A. Southern
B. Northern
C. Eastern
D. Both B & C
Answer: D
27. The largest delta in the world is:
A. Nile
B. Amazon
C. Ganga–Brahmaputra
D. Mississippi
Answer: C
28. Which ocean is to the south of India?
A. Atlantic
B. Pacific
C. Indian
D. Arctic
Answer: C
29. The longest coastline in India belongs to:
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Maharashtra
C. Gujarat
D. Andhra Pradesh
Answer: C
30. Which soil is best for cotton cultivation?
A. Alluvial
B. Red
C. Black
D. Laterite
Answer: C
31. The Sundarbans are famous for:
A. Mangrove forests
B. Tea gardens
C. Desert
D. Coral reefs
Answer: A
32. The main source of river Indus is:
A. Amarnath Glacier
B. Mansarovar Lake
C. Gangotri Glacier
D. Zemu Glacier
Answer: B
33. Which state has the highest population?
A. Maharashtra
B. Bihar
C. Uttar Pradesh
D. West Bengal
Answer: C
34. The Western Ghats are also known as:
A. Purvanchal
B. Sahyadri
C. Vindhya
D. Aravali
Answer: B
35. Chilika Lake is in:
A. Andhra Pradesh
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Odisha
D. Kerala
Answer: C
36. The smallest state of India by area is:
A. Sikkim
B. Goa
C. Tripura
D. Manipur
Answer: B
37. Which river is called “Sorrow of Bihar”?
A. Gandak
B. Kosi
C. Son
D. Ghaghra
Answer: B
38. The Indian Standard Time is based on longitude:
A. 82°30′ E
B. 85° E
C. 75° E
D. 90° E
Answer: A
39. The largest freshwater lake in India is:
A. Dal Lake
B. Wular Lake
C. Loktak Lake
D. Chilika
Answer: B
40. Which country shares the longest border with India?
A. Bangladesh
B. China
C. Pakistan
D. Nepal
Answer: A
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🏛️ Polity, Economy, Science & Misc (41–100)
41. The Constitution of India came into force on:
A. 15 August 1947
B. 26 November 1949
C. 26 January 1950
D. 2 October 1950
Answer: C
42. The President of India is elected by:
A. Direct election
B. Parliament only
C. Electoral College
D. Supreme Court
Answer: C
43. The Right to Equality is given under:
A. Article 14–18
B. Article 19–22
C. Article 21
D. Article 32
Answer: A
44. RBI was established in:
A. 1932
B. 1934
C. 1935
D. 1947
Answer: C
45. The father of Indian Economics is:
A. Dadabhai Naoroji
B. R. C. Dutt
C. Amartya Sen
D. Manmohan Singh
Answer: A
46. ISRO headquarters is at:
A. Mumbai
B. Bengaluru
C. Chennai
D. Hyderabad
Answer: B
47. Vitamin C deficiency causes:
A. Rickets
B. Beriberi
C. Scurvy
D. Night blindness
Answer: C
48. The SI unit of force is:
A. Joule
B. Watt
C. Newton
D. Pascal
Answer: C
49. The powerhouse of the cell is:
A. Ribosome
B. Nucleus
C. Mitochondria
D. Lysosome
Answer: C
50. Which gas is essential for respiration?
A. Nitrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Hydrogen
Answer: B
51. The National Animal of India is:
A. Lion
B. Tiger
C. Elephant
D. Leopard
Answer: B
52. The largest democracy in the world is:
A. USA
B. China
C. India
D. UK
Answer: C
53. The first Indian satellite was:
A. INSAT
B. Aryabhata
C. Rohini
D. Bhaskara
Answer: B
54. The chemical symbol of Gold is:
A. Go
B. Gd
C. Au
D. Ag
Answer: C
55. Who is the Chief Justice of India appointed by?
A. Prime Minister
B. Parliament
C. President
D. Supreme Court
Answer: C
56. The main source of energy for Earth is:
A. Coal
B. Wind
C. Sun
D. Water
Answer: C
57. The smallest bone in human body is:
A. Stapes
B. Femur
C. Ulna
D. Tibia
Answer: A
58. The national flower of India is:
A. Rose
B. Lotus
C. Lily
D. Jasmine
Answer: B
59. Which metal is liquid at room temperature?
A. Sodium
B. Mercury
C. Lead
D. Zinc
Answer: B
60. The ozone layer protects us from:
A. Infrared rays
B. Gamma rays
C. UV rays
D. X-rays
Answer: C
61. Who was the first Prime Minister of India?
A. Rajendra Prasad
B. Sardar Patel
C. Jawaharlal Nehru
D. Lal Bahadur Shastri
Answer: C
62. The National Bird of India is:
A. Peacock
B. Eagle
C. Swan
D. Parrot
Answer: A
63. The currency of Japan is:
A. Dollar
B. Yuan
C. Yen
D. Won
Answer: C
64. Which organ purifies blood?
A. Heart
B. Liver
C. Kidney
D. Lungs
Answer: C
65. Who invented the telephone?
A. Edison
B. Bell
C. Newton
D. Faraday
Answer: B
66. The gas used in fire extinguishers is:
A. Oxygen
B. Hydrogen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Nitrogen
Answer: C
67. The largest planet in the solar system is:
A. Earth
B. Saturn
C. Jupiter
D. Neptune
Answer: C
68. The founder of Microsoft is:
A. Steve Jobs
B. Bill Gates
C. Elon Musk
D. Mark Zuckerberg
Answer: B
69. The study of earthquakes is called:
A. Meteorology
B. Seismology
C. Geology
D. Climatology
Answer: B
70. Which vitamin is produced by sunlight?
A. Vitamin A
B. Vitamin B
C. Vitamin C
D. Vitamin D
Answer: D
71. Who is known as Missile Man of India?
A. Vikram Sarabhai
B. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
C. Homi Bhabha
D. Satish Dhawan
Answer: B
72. The National Song of India is:
A. Jana Gana Mana
B. Vande Mataram
C. Sare Jahan Se Accha
D. Ae Mere Watan
Answer: B
73. Which blood group is universal donor?
A. A
B. B
C. AB
D. O
Answer: D
74. The largest continent is:
A. Africa
B. Asia
C. Europe
D. Antarctica
Answer: B
75. The longest bone in the human body is:
A. Ulna
B. Tibia
C. Femur
D. Humerus
Answer: C
76. Which is the hardest substance?
A. Gold
B. Iron
C. Diamond
D. Platinum
Answer: C
77. Who discovered gravity?
A. Einstein
B. Newton
C. Galileo
D. Kepler
Answer: B
78. The headquarters of WHO is in:
A. New York
B. Paris
C. Geneva
D. London
Answer: C
79. The largest gland in human body is:
A. Pancreas
B. Thyroid
C. Liver
D. Kidney
Answer: C
80. The national currency of India is:
A. Dollar
B. Rupee
C. Pound
D. Yen
Answer: B
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81. The smallest continent in the world is:
A. Europe
B. Australia
C. Antarctica
D. South America
Answer: B
82. Who is the guardian of the Indian Constitution?
A. President
B. Prime Minister
C. Parliament
D. Supreme Court
Answer: D
83. Which element is essential for the formation of bones?
A. Iron
B. Calcium
C. Iodine
D. Sodium
Answer: B
84. The National Tree of India is:
A. Banyan
B. Neem
C. Peepal
D. Mango
Answer: A
85. The longest railway platform in India is at:
A. Howrah
B. Kharagpur
C. Gorakhpur
D. New Delhi
Answer: C
86. Which metal is the best conductor of electricity?
A. Copper
B. Aluminium
C. Silver
D. Gold
Answer: C
87. The first woman Prime Minister of India was:
A. Pratibha Patil
B. Indira Gandhi
C. Sarojini Naidu
D. Sucheta Kriplani
Answer: B
88. The chemical formula of common salt is:
A. Na₂CO₃
B. NaCl
C. KCl
D. CaCl₂
Answer: B
89. The Indian Parliament consists of:
A. Lok Sabha only
B. Rajya Sabha only
C. Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
D. President, Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha
Answer: D
90. The headquarters of UNESCO is in:
A. London
B. Rome
C. Paris
D. New York
Answer: C
91. The largest organ in the human body is:
A. Liver
B. Heart
C. Skin
D. Brain
Answer: C
92. The device used to measure blood pressure is called:
A. Thermometer
B. Barometer
C. Sphygmomanometer
D. Hygrometer
Answer: C
93. Which Indian state is known as the “Spice Garden of India”?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Kerala
C. Karnataka
D. Andhra Pradesh
Answer: B
94. The first Indian to win a Nobel Prize was:
A. C. V. Raman
B. Rabindranath Tagore
C. Mother Teresa
D. Amartya Sen
Answer: B
95. The gas responsible for global warming is mainly:
A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Hydrogen
Answer: C
96. Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
A. Venus
B. Mars
C. Jupiter
D. Saturn
Answer: B
97. The literacy rate in India is calculated by population of age:
A. 5+ years
B. 6+ years
C. 7+ years
D. 10+ years
Answer: C
98. The national aquatic animal of India is:
A. Shark
B. Dolphin
C. Crocodile
D. Turtle
Answer: B
99. The largest desert in the world is:
A. Sahara
B. Gobi
C. Thar
D. Kalahari
Answer: A
100. The full form of SSC is:
A. State Service Commission
B. Staff Selection Commission
C. Secondary School Council
D. Service Selection Committee
Answer: B
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Conclusion
The 100 General Awareness MCQs for SSC Exams presented in this set cover all the core areas of the SSC syllabus, including History, Geography, Polity, Economy, General Science, and Miscellaneous GK. These questions are designed to reflect the actual level and pattern of SSC examinations, helping aspirants build strong fundamentals and improve accuracy.
Regular practice of such MCQs not only enhances fact retention and conceptual clarity but also boosts speed and confidence, which are crucial for success in competitive exams. This MCQ set serves as an effective one-stop revision tool for last-minute preparation as well as daily practice.
👉 Aspirants are advised to revise these questions multiple times, analyze weak areas, and continue practicing similar sets to maximize their score in the General Awareness section of SSC exams.
Best wishes for your SSC preparation and success!